cười ngạo

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The Vietnamese word "cười ngạo" is a noun that translates to "grating laugh" in English. It describes a type of laugh that sounds mocking or contemptuous, often used to express disdain or superiority over someone or something.

Explanation:

• Meaning: "Cười ngạo" implies a laugh that is not just joyful but carries a tone of sarcasm or ridicule. It can be seen as a way of belittling someone or something, often in a very obvious way.

Usage Instructions:

• "Cười ngạo" is often used in contexts where someone is laughing at another person, especially if that person has done something foolish or if they are in a less powerful position.
• It can be used in both spoken and written Vietnamese, typically in informal conversations or literature that portrays emotions vividly.

Example:

• "Khi anh ta nghe tin tức xấu, cô ấy đã cười ngạo."
  • Translation: "When he heard the bad news, she laughed mockingly."

Advanced Usage:

• "Cười ngạo" can be used in storytelling or character descriptions to highlight a person's attitude or emotional state. For example, in a narrative, a character might laugh in this way to emphasize their arrogance or satisfaction when someone fails.

Word Variants:

• Cười: This word means "to laugh" in general.
• Ngạo: This part means "arrogant" or "proud," which adds the connotation of disdain to the laugh.

Different Meanings:

While "cười ngạo" generally refers to a mocking laugh, it can also imply: - A laugh that reveals inner contempt or superiority. - In some contexts, it may also indicate skepticism or disbelief.

Synonyms:

• Cười mỉa: This means "sardonic laugh" and carries a similar mocking tone.
• Cười khinh: This means "scornful laugh," which also implies derision or contempt.

Academic

noun

1. Grating laugh